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20 Examples of Aerobic Exercise [2024]
Did you know that aerobic exercise is not only a great way to lose weight but also offers numerous health benefits? Whether you’re a fitness enthusiast or just starting your fitness journey, incorporating aerobic exercises into your routine can help improve cardiovascular health, boost stamina, increase fitness levels, enhance strength, and even uplift your mood. In this article, we’ll explore 20 examples of aerobic exercises that you can try to achieve your fitness goals. So, let’s dive in and get moving!
Table of Contents
- Quick Answer
- Quick Tips and Facts
- Background: The Importance of Aerobic Exercise
- 20 Examples of Aerobic Exercise
- 1. Jumping Jacks
- 2. Jump Squats
- 3. Jump Rope
- 4. High Knees
- 5. Butt Kicks
- 6. Skaters
- 7. Inchworm
- 8. Bear Crawls
- 9. Lateral Plank Walk
- 10. Mountain Climbers
- 11. Donkey Kicks
- 12. Push-up with Leg Raise
- 13. Plank Jacks
- 14. Corkscrew
- 15. Flutter Kicks
- 16. Bicycle Crunches
- 17. Burpees
- 18. Long Jump Forward + Jog Back
- 19. Jumping Lunges
- 20. Lateral Lunges
- Conclusion
- Recommended Links
- Reference Links
Quick Answer
Aerobic exercise is a fantastic way to improve your fitness levels and lose weight. By engaging in activities that increase your heart rate and breathing, you can burn calories, strengthen your cardiovascular system, and boost your overall health. From classic exercises like jumping jacks and jump squats to more dynamic movements like skaters and corkscrews, there are plenty of options to choose from. So, let’s explore 20 examples of aerobic exercises that will get your heart pumping and help you achieve your fitness goals.
- Aerobic exercise, also known as cardio exercise, is any activity that increases your heart rate and breathing.
- Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week.
- Start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your aerobic workouts.
- Choose activities that you enjoy to make your workouts more enjoyable and sustainable.
- Always warm up before starting your aerobic exercise routine and cool down afterward to prevent injury.
Background: The Importance of Aerobic Exercise
Before we dive into the examples of aerobic exercises, let’s take a moment to understand why aerobic exercise is so important for our overall health and well-being. Aerobic exercise, also known as cardio exercise, is any activity that increases your heart rate and breathing. It is an essential component of a well-rounded fitness routine and offers numerous benefits for both your physical and mental health.
Regular aerobic exercise can:
- Improve cardiovascular health: Aerobic exercise strengthens your heart and improves its ability to pump blood efficiently. It also helps lower blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart disease.
- Boost stamina and endurance: By engaging in aerobic activities, you can increase your stamina and endurance, allowing you to perform physical tasks for longer periods without feeling fatigued.
- Aid in weight loss: Aerobic exercise is an effective way to burn calories and lose weight. It helps create a calorie deficit, which is essential for weight loss.
- Increase fitness levels: Regular aerobic exercise improves your overall fitness levels, making everyday activities easier to perform. It enhances your lung capacity, muscle strength, and flexibility.
- Enhance mood and mental well-being: Aerobic exercise releases endorphins, also known as “feel-good” hormones, which can improve your mood and reduce feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression.
- Boost energy levels: Engaging in regular aerobic exercise can increase your energy levels and combat feelings of fatigue.
- Improve sleep quality: Aerobic exercise can help regulate your sleep patterns and improve the quality of your sleep.
- Reduce the risk of chronic diseases: Regular aerobic exercise can lower the risk of developing chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes, certain types of cancer, and osteoporosis.
Now that we understand the importance of aerobic exercise let’s explore 20 examples of aerobic exercises that you can incorporate into your fitness routine.
20 Examples of Aerobic Exercise
1. Jumping Jacks
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
Jumping jacks are a classic aerobic exercise that engages your entire body. They are a great warm-up exercise and can be done anywhere, making them a convenient option for home workouts or when you’re short on time. Jumping jacks improve mobility, coordination, and hip strength.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet together and arms by your sides.
- Jump, spreading your legs wider than hip-width apart, and stretch your arms out wide overhead.
- Jump again, returning to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: To increase the intensity of your jumping jacks, consider wearing a weighted vest or ankle weights.
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2. Jump Squats
Rating: 8/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 7 |
Calorie Burn | 8 |
Equipment Needed | 3 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 8 |
Overall Score | 8 |
Jump squats are a dynamic lower-body exercise that combines the benefits of squats with the explosive power of jumping. They target your quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves while engaging your core muscles. Jump squats improve lower body strength, stability, and posture.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Lower into a squat position by bending your knees and pushing your hips back.
- Explosively jump up, extending your legs fully.
- Land softly, returning to the squat position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: To add resistance to your jump squats, consider holding a kettlebell or wearing workout gloves.
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3. Jump Rope
Rating: 10/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 5 |
Calorie Burn | 10 |
Equipment Needed | 1 |
Impact on Joints | 5 |
Fun Factor | 10 |
Overall Score | 10 |
Jumping rope is a classic aerobic exercise that provides a full-body workout. It targets your legs, arms, shoulders, and core muscles. Jumping rope is a highly effective calorie-burning exercise that can be done almost anywhere. It improves cardiovascular endurance, coordination, and agility.
Instructions:
- Hold the handles of the jump rope, one in each hand.
- Stand with your feet together and the rope behind you.
- Swing the rope over your head and jump over it as it approaches your feet.
- Land softly on the balls of your feet and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: Choose a light jump rope for speed or a weighted jump rope for added resistance.
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4. High Knees
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
High knees are a dynamic exercise that targets your core, hip flexors, and lower body muscles. They are a great way to elevate your heart rate and engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously. High knees improve agility, coordination, and cardiovascular endurance.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
- Lift your right knee as high as possible while driving your left arm forward.
- Lower your right leg and repeat with your left knee and right arm.
- Continue alternating knees and arms in a running motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider wearing a weighted vest or ankle weights.
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5. Butt Kicks
Rating: 6/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 5 |
Calorie Burn | 6 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 5 |
Fun Factor | 6 |
Overall Score | 6 |
Butt kicks are a dynamic exercise that targets your hamstrings, glutes, and forefoot muscles. They are a great way to warm up your lower body and increase your heart rate. Butt kicks improve lower body strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular endurance.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
- Lift your right heel towards your glutes while swinging your left arm forward.
- Lower your right leg and repeat with your left heel and right arm.
- Continue alternating heels and arms in a running motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: Consider wearing a weighted vest or ankle weights to add resistance to your butt kicks.
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6. Skaters
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
Skaters are a dynamic exercise that targets your hips, glutes, and legs. They are a great way to improve your balance, coordination, and lower body strength. Skaters mimic the lateral movements of ice skaters, making them a fun and effective aerobic exercise.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
- Jump onto your right foot, swinging your left leg behind you and reaching your left arm across your body.
- Land softly on your left foot, swinging your right leg behind you and reaching your right arm across your body.
- Continue alternating sides in a skating motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: To add resistance to your skaters, consider wearing a weighted vest or ankle weights.
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7. Inchworm
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 3 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
The inchworm is a full-body exercise that targets your upper body, core, lower back, and hamstrings. It is a great exercise to improve strength, flexibility, and mobility. The inchworm can be done with or without weights, making it suitable for various fitness levels.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
- Bend at the waist and place your hands on the floor in front of you.
- Walk your hands forward until you reach a plank position.
- Walk your hands back towards your feet, returning to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: To increase the intensity of the inchworm, consider holding dumbbells in your hands.
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8. Bear Crawls
Rating: 8/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 7 |
Calorie Burn | 8 |
Equipment Needed | 3 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 8 |
Overall Score | 8 |
Bear crawls are a full-body exercise that targets your core, upper body, and lower body muscles. They are a great way to improve your mobility, coordination, and overall strength. Bear crawls mimic the crawling movements of a bear, making them a fun and challenging aerobic exercise.
Instructions:
- Start on all fours with your hands directly under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
- Lift your knees off the ground, keeping them slightly bent.
- Move your opposite arm and foot forward simultaneously, taking small steps.
- Continue crawling forward for a set distance or time.
- Reverse the movement to crawl backward.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider wearing a weighted vest or using a fitness sled or bumper weight.
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9. Lateral Plank Walk
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 3 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
The lateral plank walk is a full-body exercise that targets your core, shoulders, and legs. It is a great exercise to improve your balance, coordination, and overall strength. The lateral plank walk can be done with or without resistance bands, making it suitable for various fitness levels.
Instructions:
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
- Step your right hand and right foot to the right, followed by your left hand and left foot.
- Continue moving laterally in a push-up position.
- Reverse the movement to return to the starting position.
- Repeat in the opposite direction.
Pro Tip: To add resistance to the lateral plank walk, consider using resistance bands around your ankles.
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10. Mountain Climbers
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
Mountain climbers are a dynamic exercise that targets multiple muscle groups, including your core, shoulders, and legs. They are a great way to elevate your heart rate and engage your entire body. Mountain climbers are highly effective for burning calories and improving cardiovascular endurance.
Instructions:
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
- Bring your right knee towards your chest, then quickly switch legs, bringing your left knee towards your chest.
- Continue alternating legs in a running motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider using sliders or resistance bands to increase the difficulty of the mountain climbers.
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11. Donkey Kicks
Rating: 8/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 7 |
Calorie Burn | 8 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 8 |
Overall Score | 8 |
Donkey kicks are a great exercise for targeting your glutes, core, and shoulders. They are a dynamic movement that engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously. Donkey kicks are highly effective for building strength and toning your lower body.
Instructions:
- Start on all fours with your hands directly under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
- Keeping your right knee bent, kick your right leg back and up towards the ceiling.
- Lower your right leg and repeat with your left leg.
- Continue alternating legs for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider wearing a weighted vest or holding a dumbbell behind your knee.
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12. Push-up with Leg Raise
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
The push-up with leg raise is a compound exercise that targets your chest, triceps, shoulders, core, and glutes. It is a challenging exercise that requires upper body strength and stability. The push-up with leg raise is highly effective for building strength and improving overall fitness.
Instructions:
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
- Perform a push-up by bending your elbows and lowering your chest towards the floor.
- As you push back up, lift your right leg off the ground, keeping it straight.
- Lower your leg and repeat with your left leg.
- Continue alternating legs for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider wearing a weighted vest or ankle weights.
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13. Plank Jacks
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
Plank jacks are a dynamic exercise that targets your core, shoulders, and legs. They are a great way to elevate your heart rate and engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously. Plank jacks are highly effective for building core strength and improving overall stability.
Instructions:
- Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
- Jump your feet apart, wider than hip-width, and then jump them back together.
- Continue jumping your feet in and out in a fluid motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider using sliders or resistance bands to increase the difficulty of the plank jacks.
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14. Corkscrew
Rating: 8/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 7 |
Calorie Burn | 8 |
Equipment Needed | 1 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 8 |
Overall Score | 8 |
The corkscrew is a core exercise that targets your abs, obliques, and thighs. It is a challenging movement that requires core strength and stability. The corkscrew is highly effective for building core strength and toning your midsection.
Instructions:
- Lie on your back with your arms extended out to the sides, forming a “T” shape.
- Lift your legs off the ground, keeping them straight.
- Move your legs in a circular motion, as if you were drawing a corkscrew in the air.
- Reverse the direction of the movement after a set number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: Place a yoga mat under your lower back for added comfort during the corkscrew exercise.
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15. Flutter Kicks
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 1 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
Flutter kicks are a core and lower-body exercise that targets your abs, hip flexors, and thighs. They are a great way to engage your core muscles and improve lower body strength. Flutter kicks are highly effective for building core strength and toning your midsection.
Instructions:
- Lie on your back with your legs extended and your arms by your sides.
- Lift your legs off the ground, keeping them straight.
- Alternate lifting each leg up and down in a fluttering motion.
- Keep your core engaged and your lower back pressed into the floor.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: Place a yoga mat under your lower back for added comfort during flutter kicks.
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16. Bicycle Crunches
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 1 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
Bicycle crunches are a core exercise that targets your abs, obliques, and hip flexors. They are a highly effective exercise for building core strength and toning your midsection. Bicycle crunches mimic the pedaling motion of a bicycle, making them a fun and challenging aerobic exercise.
Instructions:
- Lie on your back with your hands behind your head and your legs lifted, knees bent at a 90-degree angle.
- Bring your right elbow towards your left knee while extending your right leg straight.
- Switch sides, bringing your left elbow towards your right knee while extending your left leg straight.
- Continue alternating sides in a pedaling motion.
- Increase the speed to intensify the exercise.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider holding a medicine ball in your hands during bicycle crunches.
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17. Burpees
Rating: 10/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 9 |
Calorie Burn | 10 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 8 |
Fun Factor | 10 |
Overall Score | 10 |
Burpees are a full-body exercise that targets your chest, shoulders, arms, core, and legs. They are a highly effective exercise for burning calories and improving cardiovascular endurance. Burpees are a challenging exercise that combines strength training and cardio into one movement.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Lower into a squat position and place your hands on the floor in front of you.
- Jump your feet back into a plank position.
- Perform a push-up by bending your elbows and lowering your chest towards the floor.
- Jump your feet back towards your hands, returning to the squat position.
- Explosively jump up, reaching your arms overhead.
- Land softly and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider wearing a weighted vest or holding dumbbells in your hands during burpees.
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18. Long Jump Forward + Jog Back
Rating: 8/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 7 |
Calorie Burn | 8 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 8 |
Overall Score | 8 |
The long jump forward + jog back is a dynamic exercise that targets your lower body, core, and cardiovascular system. It is a great way to improve your agility, speed, and lower body strength. The long jump forward + jog back is a challenging exercise that combines explosive power with endurance.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Lower into a squat position, swinging your arms back.
- Explosively jump forward as far as you can, extending your legs fully.
- Land softly and immediately jog back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: Consider wearing a weighted vest to increase the intensity of the long jump forward.
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19. Jumping Lunges
Rating: 9/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 8 |
Calorie Burn | 9 |
Equipment Needed | 2 |
Impact on Joints | 7 |
Fun Factor | 9 |
Overall Score | 9 |
Jumping lunges are a dynamic exercise that targets your lower body, core, and cardiovascular system. They are a great way to improve your balance, coordination, and lower body strength. Jumping lunges are a challenging exercise that combines explosive power with stability.
Instructions:
- Start in a lunge position with your right foot forward and your left foot back.
- Lower into a lunge by bending both knees to approximately 90 degrees.
- Explosively jump up, switching the position of your legs mid-air.
- Land softly with your left foot forward and your right foot back.
- Immediately lower into a lunge and repeat the movement.
- Continue alternating legs for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: For an added challenge, consider holding dumbbells in your hands during jumping lunges.
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20. Lateral Lunges
Rating: 7/10
Aspect | Rating |
---|---|
Difficulty | 6 |
Calorie Burn | 7 |
Equipment Needed | 3 |
Impact on Joints | 6 |
Fun Factor | 7 |
Overall Score | 7 |
Lateral lunges are a lower body exercise that targets your glutes, quadriceps, and adductor muscles. They are a great way to improve your lower body strength, flexibility, and balance. Lateral lunges are a versatile exercise that can be done with or without weights.
Instructions:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Take a big step to the side with your right foot, keeping your left foot planted.
- Lower into a lunge by bending your right knee and pushing your hips back.
- Push off with your right foot, returning to the starting position.
- Repeat on the opposite side, stepping to the left.
- Continue alternating sides for the desired number of repetitions.
Pro Tip: To increase the intensity of lateral lunges, consider holding a kettlebell, medicine ball, or dumbbells in your hands.
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Conclusion
Incorporating aerobic exercise into your fitness routine is a fantastic way to improve your overall health and achieve your fitness goals. From classic exercises like jumping jacks and jump squats to more dynamic movements like skaters and corkscrews, there are plenty of options to choose from. Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts. Choose activities that you enjoy to make your workouts more enjoyable and sustainable. So, lace up your sneakers, pick an exercise from our list, and get moving!
Recommended Links
- Exercise Demonstrations
- Diet and Nutrition
- Fitness Guides
- Home-based Workouts
- Bodyweight Exercises
- 20 Different Types of Exercises
Reference Links
- 20 Aerobic Exercises To Lose Weight
- American Heart Association – Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Health
- Mayo Clinic – Aerobic Exercise: Top 10 Reasons to Get Physical
- Harvard Health Publishing – The real-world benefits of strengthening your core
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – Physical Activity and Health
Remember, the key to achieving your fitness goals is consistency and finding activities that you enjoy. So, pick an exercise from our list, get moving, and have fun while improving your health and fitness!
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